DIGITALISASI PERADILAN PERDATA MELALUI E-COURT BERDASARKAN PERMA NOMOR 7 TAHUN 2022 TENTANG PERUBAHAN ATAS PERMA NOMOR 1 TAHUN 2019 TENTANG ADMINISTRASI PERKARA DAN PERSIDANGAN DI PENGADILAN SECARA ELEKTRONIK
Abstract
ABSTRACT
Progress in the field of information technology has progressed so quickly that it has affected every aspect of life. This information and communication technology makes a big contribution in making it easier to carry out activities such as communication, disseminating and searching for data, teaching processes and is used to support the effectiveness of an organization. This development also touches on legal issues which indirectly influence the process of administering justice in Indonesia. The Covid-19 pandemic has had a negative impact on all sectors and aspects of Indonesia, including the justice sector. Adaptations are made to adapt to existing conditions, one of which is E-Court which can be said to be a new legal product in the legal system in Indonesia whose implementation cannot yet be said to be optimal, but is required to adapt to the conditions of the country which is experiencing a health emergency due to Covid-19 pandemic, regarding this matter also in the implementation of settling civil cases in court via E-Court, whether it can realize the principles of simple, fast and low-cost justice. And in this case, to adapt to conditions following the Covid-19 pandemic, the government has updated the regulations regarding E-Court, namely Supreme Court Regulation Number 1 of 2019, updated with Supreme Court Regulation Number 7 of 2022 concerning Amendments to Supreme Court Regulation No. 1 of 2019 concerning Electronic Administration of Cases and Trials in Court. This PERMA was officially promulgated by the Chief Justice of the Republic of Indonesia on October 10 2022. There are several updates to the contents of the article, including a very contrasting one regarding electronic case administration services that can be used by other than registered users, but can also be used by other users. Other users are legal subjects other than registered users who are eligible to use SIP (Court Information System) with rights and obligations regulated by the Supreme Court. This research will look at the position of Perma Number 7 of 2022 which regulates the digitalization of civil justice through E-Court and legal protection for parties in civil justice through E-Court in accordance with Perma Number 7 of 2022, and is expected to be a contribution to knowledge for society.
Keywords: e-court, Perma