Energy Resources, Greenport, and Modern Technology in the Port Terminal Operational Business Efficiency
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May 31, 2022
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Abstract
Purpose: This study aims to determine the effect of energy resources, greenport, and modern technology on the efficiency of port terminal operational business.
Design / methodology / approach: This study uses a quantitative approach with multiple linear regression analysis techniques.
Findings: The research was carried out at the Gresik port terminal.
Research limitations / implications: Limitations in this study using three independent variables and one variable. The independent variables are energy resources, greenport and technology. The variable in question is business efficiency.
Practical Implications: The population in this study were all operators and employees in the operational division with a total sample of 57 respondents.
Originality / Value: This research was conducted at the Port of Gresik
Paper type: Research paper
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References
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Sugiyono. 2016. Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D. Bandung: Alfabeta.
Sydney Ports Corporation. 2006. Green Port Guidelines. New South Wales: Sydney Ports Corporation.
Vaggelas, G.K., Leotta, C., 2019. “Port Labour In The Era Of Automation And Digitalization. What’s Next?”, Electronic Journal Of Management N. 3, : https://www.researchgate.net/publication/337907983
Wibawa, Unggul. 2017. “Pendekatan Praktis Pembangkit Energi Baru & Terbarukan”. UB Press. Malang
Wibowo, A.A., Utomo, C., 2020. “Measurement Of The Finacial Acceptance For Project Of Replacement RTG Engine To RTG Electric”. IPTEK Journal Of Proceedings Series No.1
Wilmsmeier, G., Spengler, T. 2016, “Energy Consumption And Container Terminal Efficiency”, FAL Bulletin, Issue No. 350, ECLAC
Yang, Y-C, Chang, W-M. 2013, “Impact Of Electric Rubber-Tired Gantries On Green Port Performance”, Research In Transportation Business & Management
Ahmadi, N., Kusumastanto, T., Siahaan, E.I., 2016. “Strategi Pengembangan Pelabuhan Berwawasan Lingkungan (Greenport) Studi Kasus: Pelabuhan Cigading Indonesia”. Warta Penelitian Perhubungan, Volume 28, Nomor 1
Anastasopoulou, D., Kolios, S., Stylios, C. 2011. “how will greek ports become green ports?”. Geo-Eco-Marina 17, 73-80
Asriyati. 2019. “Menyelisik Manfaat Energi Terbarukan”. https://www.goodnewsfromindonesia.id/2019/09/18/menelisik-manfaat-energi-terbarukan
Asshanti, Fathia F., 2017. “Analisa Kebutuhan Daya Listrik Container Crane Dalam Rangka Elektrifikasi Container Untuk Mengoptimalkan Proses Bongkar Muat Di Terminal Petikemas Surabaya”.
Bergqvist, R., Monios, J. 2019. “Green Ports In Theory And Practice”. Green Ports; Inland and Seaside Sustainable Transportation Strategies. Elsevier: Cambridge, MA. Pp.1-17.
Carroll, L.S.L. 2017. “A Comprehensive Definition Of Technology From An Ethological Perspective”. Journal Of Social Science, 6,126. MDPI
Cascajo, R., Garcia, E., Quiles, E., Correcher, A., Morant. 2019. “Intregationof Marine Wave Energy Converters Into Seaport: A Case Study In Port Of Valencia”, Journal Of Energies, 12, 787. MDPI
Chu F., Gailus S., Liu L., 2018. “The future of automated ports”. McKinsey & Company
Dhupia, J.s., Adnanes, A.K., Lee, K.M., Kennedy, L., 2011. “Electrification Of Port And Port Operations”, School Of Mechanical And Aerospace Engineering, Nanyang Technological University Singapore.
Ghiara, H., Tei, A., 2021. “Port Activity And Technical Efficiency: Determinants And External Factors”. Maritime policy & Management. Taylor&Francis Online.
Ghozali, Imam. 2013. “Aplikasi Analisis Multivariate Dengan Program IBM SPSS 21 Update PLS Regresi”. Semarang: Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro.
Jelenic, Thomas A. 2011. “The Green Port Policy: Why & What”. Port of Long Beach.
Kim, K.H., Phan, M.H.T., Woo, Y.j. 2012. “New Conseptual Handling System In Container Terminals”. Industrial Engineering & Management System, 11(4), 299-309
Lam, J.S.L., Yap, W.Y. 2019. “A Stakeholder Perspective Of Port City Sustainable Development”. Sustainability,11(2), 447
Martin, Marina. 2012. Business Efficiency For Dummies. Indiana: Published by John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
Martin-Soberon, A. M., Monfort, A., Sapina, R., Monterde, N., Calduch D. 2014. “Automation in Port Container Terminals”. Procedia – Social and Behavioral Sciences, 160, pp. 195-204.
Mokhtar, Kasypi., 2013. “Technical Efficiency Of Container Terminal Operations: A Dea Approach”. Journal Of Operations And Supply Chain Management Volume 6 No. 2 pp 1-19
Nations, United. 2016. “Sustainable Development Goals Report”. UN-iLibrary. DOI: https://doi.org/10.18356/d3229fb0-en
Ngyah, Kelly. 2014. Modern Technology & Conflicts. North Carolina: Published By Lulu.Com.
Nikitakos, N. 2012. “Green Logistics - The Concept of Zero Emissions Port”. Piraeus: Department of Shipping and Trade University of Aegean.
Notteboom, T., Lugt, L.V.D., Saase, N.V., Neyens, Kris. 2020. “The Role Of Seaports In Green Supply Chain Management: Initiatives, Attitudes, And Perspectives In Rotterdam, Antwerp, North Sea Port, And Zeebrugge”. Journal Of Sustainability, 12, 1688. MDPI
Novakovic, B.,Nasiri, A. 2016. “Introduction to electrical energy systems”. In Electric Renewable Energy Systems, Elsevier Inc. Academic Press
Orive, A.C., Santiago, J.I.P., Corral, M.M.E.-I., Cancelas, N.G., 2020, “Strategic Analysis Of The Automation Of Container Port Terminals Through BOT (Business Observation Tool)”, Journal Of Logistics, MDPI
Pavlic, B., Cepak, F., Sucic, B., Peckaj, M., Kandus, B. 2014. “Sustainable Port Infrastructure, Practical Implementation Of The Greenport Concept”. Thermal Science Vol. 18, No. 3, Pp 935-948
Peraturan Pemerintah No. 61 Tahun 2009 tentang Kepelabuhanan
Perawati, D., Nabila, P.A., Edi, D.W. 2017. “Faktor Penghambat Konsep Greenport Di PT. Terminal Teluk Lamong Pelabuhan Surabaya”. Jurnal Manajemen Bisnis Transportasi Dan Logistik Vol. 3 No.2
Pramesti, Zata Karamina. 2015, Model Analisis Evaluasi Kebijakan Penerapan Greenport Di Indonesia : Studi Kasus Terminal Teluk Lamong.
Rizaldi, W., Lesmini, L., Sihombing, S., Firdaus, M.I. 2018. “The Implementation Of Green Logistics In Reducing Logistic Cost At Teluk Lamong Terminal”. Global Research On Sustainable Transport & Logistics 583-593
Rodrigue, J-P., Notteboom, T., Pallis, A. 2021. “Port Economics, Management and Policy”. New York: Routledge. Forthcoming
Roosanty, Marizka Agy. 2015. “Analisis Konsekuensi Greenport Terhadap Biaya Pelabuhan Dan Eksternalitas. Studi Kasus: Teluk Lamong”.
Scott, J., 2012. “Trends In Marine Terminal Automation”, Port Technology. Aockland
Sdoukopoulos, E., Boile, M., Tromaras, A., Anastasiadis, N. 2019. “Energy Efficiency In European Ports: State-Of-Practice And Insights On The Way Forward”. Journal of Sustainability, 11, 4952. MDPI
Silalahi, E. K., Sarwito, S., Kurniawan, Adi. 2016. “Analisa Teknis Dan Ekonomis Automatic Staking Crane Di PT. Terminal Teluk Lamong Pelindo III”. Jurnal Teknik ITS 5(2)
Sitorus, I.R.I., Nahry, 2017. “The Operational System Of Container Loading-Unloading In Jakarta International Container Terminal And Port Of Lamong Bay Surabaya”. Jurnal Transportasi Vol. 17 No. 2 Agustus 2017 :111-122
Smeets, P. 2007. “Master Plan Green Port Shanghai - Better City Better Agriculture Better Life”. Amsterdam: TransForum Alterra Wageningen University and Research Centre.
Sugiyono. 2016. Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D. Bandung: Alfabeta.
Sydney Ports Corporation. 2006. Green Port Guidelines. New South Wales: Sydney Ports Corporation.
Vaggelas, G.K., Leotta, C., 2019. “Port Labour In The Era Of Automation And Digitalization. What’s Next?”, Electronic Journal Of Management N. 3, : https://www.researchgate.net/publication/337907983
Wibawa, Unggul. 2017. “Pendekatan Praktis Pembangkit Energi Baru & Terbarukan”. UB Press. Malang
Wibowo, A.A., Utomo, C., 2020. “Measurement Of The Finacial Acceptance For Project Of Replacement RTG Engine To RTG Electric”. IPTEK Journal Of Proceedings Series No.1
Wilmsmeier, G., Spengler, T. 2016, “Energy Consumption And Container Terminal Efficiency”, FAL Bulletin, Issue No. 350, ECLAC
Yang, Y-C, Chang, W-M. 2013, “Impact Of Electric Rubber-Tired Gantries On Green Port Performance”, Research In Transportation Business & Management