The Influence of Transformational Leadership, Organizational Commitment, Management Support on Innovation Performance in Insurance Companies
Abstract
Purpose: The following study aims to explore the influence of transformational leadership, organizational commitment, and management support on innovation performance in insurance companies in Indonesia.
Methodology: The following study employed a quantitative methodology, utilizing a survey as the tool for data collection. Data was collected by administering surveys to staff members of 4 insurance companies in Cirebon City. The SPSS software was used to enable multiple linear regression in the data analysis process.
Findings: The following research results prove that transformational leadership (X1), organizational commitment (X2), and management support (X3) have a positive and significant influence on innovation performance (Y) in insurance companies. This finding confirms the importance of creating effective transformational leadership, increasing organizational commitment, and providing optimal management support to encourage increased innovation performance in the insurance sector. Improving these three factors contributes significantly, encouraging employees to be more active in innovating, and improving overall company performance. The analysis proves that transformational leadership has a regression coefficient of 0.279, while organizational commitment reaches 0.536, and management support is 0.131. This underscores that these three factors are key to driving innovation.
Originality/value: This paper is original
Paper type: a Research Paper
Downloads
References
Afsar, B., Masood, M., & Umrani, W. A. (2019). The role of job crafting and knowledge sharing on the effect of transformational leadership on innovative work behavior. Personnel Review, 48(5), 1186-1208.
Al-edenat, M. (2018). Reinforcing innovation through transformational leadership: the mediating role of job satisfaction. Journal of Organizational Change Management, 31(4), 810-838.
Al-Jabari, B., & Ghazzawi, I. (2019). Organizational Commitment: A Review of the Conceptual and Empirical Literature and a Research Agenda. International Leadership Journal, 11(1).
Alshamsi, S., Isaac, O., Ameen, A., Nusari, M., & Khalifa, G. S. A. (2020). Impact of transformational leadership on organizational innovation among government employees. Test Engineering and Management, 82, 14783-14794.
Asbari, M., Santoso, P. B., & Prasetya, A. B. (2020). Elitical and antidemocratic transformational leadership critics: is it still relevant? (A literature study). International Journal of Social, Policy and Law, 1(1), 12-16.
Bass, B. M., & Riggio, R. E. (2006). Transformational leadership. Psychology press.
Dewi, R. S., Zahra, F. A., & Widjojo, J. (2024). Strategies for Building Employee and Employee Loyalty through Work Ethics and Ethics: A Study of Human Resource Management Literature. Masarin, 2(2), 237-244.
Djonu, J. H., FoEh, J. E. H. J., & Man, S. (2023). The Effect of Work Facilities, Leadership and Management Support on Employee Performance Through Work Motivation as a Mediating Variable (Literature Review of Human Resource Management). Journal of Community Service and Applied Research, 1(1), 67-76.
Ghozali, I. (2016). Quantitative and qualitative research design: for accounting, business, and other social sciences.
Hanafi, S. (2023). The Impact of Transformational Leadership on Innovation and Organizational Health (Study in Kadubeureum Village, Padarincang District, Serang Regency). Entrepreneur: Journal of Business Management and Entrepreneurship, 4(03), 213-227.
Hartono, E. (2022). Organizational Politics in Private University, and the Performance Aspiration: Job Conflict and Stress as Mediators. Journal of Minds: Management of Ideas and Inspiration, 9(2), 321-340.
Hartono, E. (2023). The influence of job satisfaction and work motivation on organizational commitment in lecturers of the Faculty of Economics and Business at Swadaya Gunung Jati University. JENIUS (Scientific Journal of Human Resource Management), 6(2), 362-370.
Hikmah, J., Riono, S. B., Syaifulloh, M., Khojin, N., & Aisyah, N. (2019). The Effect of Individual Competency Factors, Organizational Support Factors, Management Support Factors on Employee Performance. Journal of Economic and Management (JECMA), 1(1), 53-65.
Junaidi, M., Wahyuningsih, Y., Martiah, A., & Partayasa, K. (2024). THE INFLUENCE OF ENVIRONMENTAL INNOVATION, MANAGEMENT SUPPORT, ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE AND INCENTIVES ON GREEN EMPLOYEE INVOLVEMENT. MOTIVATION, 9(2), 156-167.
Knezovi?, E., & Drki?, A. (2021). Innovative work behavior in SMEs: the role of transformational leadership. Employee Relations: The International Journal, 43(2), 398-415.
Li, H., Sajjad, N., Wang, Q., Muhammad Ali, A., Khaqan, Z., & Amina, S. (2019). Influence of transformational leadership on employees' innovative work behavior in sustainable organizations: Test of mediation and moderation processes. Sustainability, 11(6), 1594.
Mahfudzh, M. H., Hayati, S., & Gismin, S. S. (2023). The Effect of Perceptions of Leadership Behavior on Organizational Commitment of Student Organization Members in Makassar City. Journal of Character Psychology, 3(2), 303-310.
Meyer, J. P., & Allen, N. J. (1991). A three-component conceptualization of organizational commitment. In Human resource management review (Vol. 1, Issue 1). Elsevier.
Mustafa, M. J., Badri, S. K. Z., & Ramos, H. M. (2022). Linking middle-managers' ownership feelings to their innovative work behavior: the mediating role of affective organizational commitment. Journal of Management & Organization, 1-18.
Rahmawati, M., Ramadani, S., Sabrina, A. P., & Hartono, E. (2024). The Effect of Transformational Leadership, School Culture, and Work Motivation on the Performance of State High School Teachers in Cirebon City. IJEBD (International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Business Development), 7(3), 513-526.
Salsabila, N. T., Kuntadi, C., & Pramukty, R. (2023). The effect of auditor experience, independence, and management support on internal audit effectiveness. Economina Journal, 2(6), 1438-1450.
Solahudin, A., Fatimah, S. E., & Sulistiowati, L. H. (2024). Factors affecting affective commitment. Edelweiss Applied Science and Technology, 8(6), 3475-3483. https://doi.org/10.55214/25768484.v8i6.2738
Sugiyono, P. D. (2019). educational research methods (quantitative, qualitative, combination, R&D and educational research). Educational Research Methods, 67, 18.
Yudistira, Y. R., & Abdullah, M. A. F. (2024). Determination of Company Performance: Analysis of Motivation, Leadership, Organizational Commitment and Employee Engagement. Siber Journal of Advanced Multidisciplinary, 2(1), 108-123.
Copyright (c) 2025 IJEBD (International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Business Development)

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.


